Spain to Have Cashback System

for recycling plastic bottles
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Cashback Plan for Plastic Bottles

Spain to Introduce Cashback System for Recycling Plastic Bottles

Spain is set to implement a new cashback deposit system aimed at boosting plastic recycling rates. This initiative comes after disappointing statistics from 2023, which revealed that only 41.3% of plastic packaging was recycled in the country—far below the 70% target.

The Spanish government has announced that by January 1, 2027, the new system will be operational nationwide, aligning with the provisions of the current Waste Law. Under this program, consumers will pay an additional fee for single-use plastic bottles at the time of purchase, ranging from €0.10 to €0.20. This fee will be refunded when they return the empty bottles to designated collection points, such as stores.

This system mirrors a similar initiative previously used in Spain for glass bottles and is modeled after successful programs in countries like Germany, Norway, and Sweden. Initially, it will apply to plastic bottles under three liters, but there are plans to expand it to aluminum cans and cartons in the future.

Benefits of Plastic Recycling Through Deposit Systems
  • Reduced Environmental Impact: The program is expected to significantly reduce illegal dumping, which poses risks to both ecosystems and public health.
  • Improved Recycling Rates: Countries with similar systems have achieved recycling rates of up to 90%, proving the effectiveness of this approach.
  • Economic Incentives: The cashback system encourages active participation from consumers, turning waste into a resource.
  • Compliance with EU Goals: The initiative will help Spain meet the EU Directive 2019/904, which aims to minimize the environmental footprint of plastic products.
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Only 41.3% of plastic packaging was recycled in Spain

Carlos Arribas, a recycling expert from the NGO Ecologists in Action, highlighted the health benefits of minimizing plastic waste leakage into the environment. The program has also gained support from 130 Spanish organizations, reflecting broad public and institutional backing.

The State of Plastic Recycling in Spain

In 2023, Spain introduced 214,039 tonnes of plastic bottles into the market. Of this, only 41% was recycled under the existing yellow bin system. The remaining 59% was not properly collected, raising concerns about Spain’s ability to meet EU recycling standards.

This new deposit-return system not only offers a pragmatic solution to boost recycling rates but also promotes a cleaner, more sustainable future for Spain. At SGM Abogados, we encourage environmentally conscious actions and advocate for compliance with regulations that align with sustainability goals.

Stay tuned for updates as Spain transitions to this innovative recycling system, and feel free to contact us for legal advice on environmental compliance and sustainability initiatives.