A Guide to Buying a Second-Hand Car in Spain:

What You Need to Know

Introduction Purchasing a second-hand car can be a smart financial decision, especially in Spain where the market offers numerous options that can meet any budget and preference. However, the process involves several legal and practical steps that are essential to ensure a smooth transaction and to avoid potential complications. At SGM Abogados, we specialise in providing expert legal advice to help you navigate through the complexities of buying a used car in Spain.

2. Verify the Vehicle’s Legal Status Once you’ve found a car that interests you, the next step is to verify its legal status. This includes checking the vehicle’s history for any outstanding debts, accidents, or other issues that might affect your decision to buy. Request the seller to provide the vehicle’s history report (Informe del vehículo) from the Dirección General de Tráfico (DGT). This report provides detailed information about the car’s history, including any financial encumbrances.

3. Mechanical Inspection Before finalising any purchase, it’s crucial to have the car inspected by a qualified mechanic. This step can prevent future expenses on repairs that may not be immediately apparent. A thorough check should include the engine, transmission, brakes, and other mechanical systems to ensure everything is in good working condition.

4. Negotiation and Agreement Once you are satisfied with the condition of the car and its legal status, the next step is to negotiate the price with the seller. Be prepared to discuss the price based on the market value and the car’s condition. Once a price is agreed upon, you should draft a contract of sale. This is something we here at SGM Abogados can assist you with. This contract should include the agreed price, condition of the car, and the terms of the sale.

5. Payment and Documentation In Spain, it’s typical to pay for a second-hand car via bank transfer or cash, depending on the amount. Ensure that you receive a receipt for any payments made. Important documents you must collect and sign include the Contrato de Compraventa (purchase agreement) and the vehicle’s technical inspection (ITV) reports.

6. Ownership Transfer The final step in the purchase process is to transfer the ownership of the car to your name. This involves submitting the necessary documents to the DGT, including the signed contract of sale, the previous owner’s vehicle documentation, and proof of payment of the transfer tax (Impuesto de Transmisiones Patrimoniales). The transfer process usually takes a few days to complete.

Conclusion Buying a second-hand car in Spain can be a straightforward process if you follow these steps diligently. At SGM Abogados, we understand the intricacies involved in such transactions and are here to assist you every step of the way. Whether you need help with legal paperwork, negotiating terms, or understanding your rights as a buyer, our team of experts is just a call away.

Contact Us For more information or to schedule a consultation, contact SGM Abogados HERE